The rattling of drums and metronomic marching of boots is punctuated by the pop of machine guns as an officer yells commands — this is the soundtrack of Kapooka, and one that is familiar to every new recruit to the Australian Army.
While the routines and drills have stayed largely the same during 75 years of basic training, Kapooka's Blamey Barracks in southern NSW is about to get an major upgrade.
Kapooka's Blamey Barracks is where every soldier in the Australian Army trains. (ABC Riverina: Jess Scully )
Work is underway on an $846.9 million redevelopment of the base which will see the old buildings knocked down and rebuilt, using recycled materials from current buildings to ensure the historic value is retained.
Kapooka Army Base in 1966 (top) and as it looks now. (Supplied: First Recruit Training Battalion/ Major David Adams.)
Operations Officer Major David Adams has had six postings to Kapooka — the most of anyone currently at the base.
He said the upgrades would both preserve a rich military history, and ensure the future of the base for many generations of soldiers to come.
"Those two things make up our history here [at Kapooka] — the buildings and the people," Major Adams said.
"You could bulldoze everything and rebuild in a new design but you'd lose that commonality in training."
Major Adams returned to Kapooka to become commander of his old platoon, where every previous platoon's photos adorn the walls. (ABC Riverina: Jess Scully )
Rebuilding to honour history
Major Adams said including recycled components in the rebuild would help connect new soldiers to those who came before them.
"They're reusing a lot the bricks from the buildings when they tear them down … to keep that history, that continuity," he said.
"There's people who may only come here once as a recruit and never come back, but they're still part of that unit's history."
Recruits on the stairs at Charlie Company. (Supplied: 1st Recruit Training Battalion)
When Major Adams enlisted in November 1994 his platoon was the largest Blamey Barracks had seen since 1965 — the height of recruitment during the Vietnam War.
"I've been a recruit, section commander, platoon sergeant, company sergeant major, company commander and now operations officer," he said.
"There's an energy about this place."
Major David Adams believes a shared history amongst all Army members makes Kapooka, where they all train, a special place. (ABC Riverina: Jess Scully )
Private recruit Andrew Ingham has just finished his eighth week of basic training and said being in the same quarters as previous generations made him feel part of something bigger.
"When you come in on day one, you saw the photos of people who have served, who are serving and in the future will serve," he said.
"It is a great sense of honour, there is so much history and you are a part of it now."
Private recruit Andrew Ingham has been at Kapooka for nine weeks. (ABC Riverina: Jess Scully )
75 years of the Home of the Soldier
The upgrades coincide with celebrations to mark 75 years of training at the base.
The occasion will acknowledge not just defence force history, but also the community that hosts it.
"The upgrades show how important Kapooka and Wagga is to the Army, and the nation," Captain Kieran Gabriel said.
"We can't do what we do here in Wagga without the community … it's important for us to share this birthday with them."
The city of Wagga Wagga's Freedom of the City parade for Kapooka in 1962. (Supplied: 1 RTB, First Recruit Training Battalion)
Major Adams said Kapooka's relationship with the community was symbiotic.
"For about 100 kilometres around, citizens from the Riverina [have worked] on the base as transport drivers, cooks, clerks and grounds people," he said.
"Recruits have gone out and fought fires, they've been manpower for building sandbag levees for several floods."
Kapooka members conducting rescue during the 1952 Wagga Wagga floods. (Supplied: 1 RTB, First Recruit Training Battalion. )
Major Adams said working together as a community was the most valuable thing he learned inside the gates of the base in the 1990s, and one he had taken with him throughout his career.
"Everybody in the Army is an individual person … but we don't achieve anything as an individual person," he said.
"No matter what job you're doing, you've got there because of people supporting you. Recruits learn the basics of that in week one."
Recruits at Kapooka Army base training on the rifle range. (ABC Riverina: Jess Scully )
Source: ABC Australia · Jess Scully
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