NHRC seeks Education Ministry’s response over alleged neglect of Veer Baal Diwas in schools

National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) on Friday sought an explanation from the Union Ministry of Education over allegations that schools across the country give greater prominence to Children’s Day celebrations on November 14 while failing to adequately highlight the historical significance of Veer Baal Diwas, observed on December 26.

The Commission’s bench, headed by member Priyank Kanoongo, acted on a complaint submitted by Sanjeev Newar of the Seva Nyay Utthan Foundation, which raised concerns about the limited awareness among school students regarding the courage and supreme sacrifice of the four Sahibzadas of Guru Gobind Singh.

The Commission hence issued a notice to the Secretary of the Department of School Education and Literacy, Ministry of Education, Government of India asking whether the Central Government or any competent authority has issued an official notification, order or circular declaring November 14 as Children’s Day. If such a directive exists, the Ministry has been asked to furnish a copy and provide the relevant details.

The Ministry has been directed to submit a detailed Action Taken Report (ATR) within 14 days, addressing the concerns raised in the complaint.

The NHRC has also sought clarification on whether schools are being encouraged to conduct dedicated educational and awareness programmes on December 26 to commemorate Veer Baal Diwas. Such initiatives, the Commission has indicated, should help students understand the historical significance of the four Sahibzadas and their extraordinary courage and sacrifice.

Highlighting the broader educational implications of the issue, the Commission stressed the need to ensure that children are exposed to important chapters of India’s history and cultural heritage. It observed that educational institutions play a significant role in nurturing awareness of values such as bravery, faith, sacrifice and resistance to injustice.

Published - November 14, 2026 03:52 am IST